Bad Law and Phony Rights Tread on
Rightful Liberty
by Shane Flait (2011)
The U.S. was formed to secure the
unalienable rights of its citizens - as
stated in the Declaration of
Independence – nothing more and nothing
less. The Constitution with the Bill of
Rights and its further Amendments mapped
out some fundamental rights and their
protection from government interference.
So what should Americans be aware of to
maintain their liberty?
Our founding fathers understood the
tyrannical laws and procedures that
England had imposed on them to maintain
its colonial profits above concern for
the colonials Rights of Englishmen. The
Declaration of Independence outlined the
frustrations colonists faced dealing
with England’s poor treatment of them
and its unresponsiveness to their pleas.
So when founding our government, the
fathers knew that bad laws – pushed by
special interest groups - would
occasionally be passed, because as
Jefferson stated,
“Experience hath shewn, that even under
the best forms (of government) those
entrusted with power have, in time, and
by slow operations, perverted it into
tyranny”.
Prevent government’s interference with
(or undermining of) the rights of
individuals
It’s our unalienable rights – also
called fundamental rights - that are all
important. Such rights are individual
rights since they pertain to every
individual. These include the right to
life, liberty and the pursuit of
happiness as mentioned in the
Declaration of Independence.
Later clarifications of individual
rights by the U.S, Supreme Court case
law included your right to own property,
to parent your children, to choose any
lawful career, and more. They explicitly
restrict government’s interference in
your life. These rights necessarily
included the right to a legal process to
secure – and ensure – protection of your
rights. Any law or process that
interferes with your individual rights
undermines your rightful liberty.
Thomas Jefferson stated, “rightful
liberty is unobstructed action according
to our will within the limits drawn
around the equal rights of others. I do
not add ‘within the limits of the law’
because law is often but the tyrant’s
will, and always so when it violates the
rights of the individual.”
Government Actions that violate rights
of individuals
The actions that government imposes on
people that violate their individual
rights can generally be categorized as:
·
Bad law
·
Phony rights
·
Greater good excuse laws
All categories represent bad law, but
I’ll allocate bad law specifically to
laws the are vague, severe, and lack of
‘fair’ due process.
Vague law is wrong because it
criminalizes people when it’s not clear
just what the law means. Severe law
imposes punishment far beyond the crime
committed – as judged by ‘a reasonable
person’.
Lack of due process violates the
‘protection’ right that government owes
all of its citizens – to secure their
rights unless one’s clearly proved
guilty of some appropriate offense. So
important is the right to a fair trial
(i.e. due process), that Jefferson said,
“It
is more dangerous that even a guilty
person should be punished without the
forms of law, than that he should
escape.” That’s because without the
forms of law (i.e. due process),
innocent men will surely be punished.
Phony rights are benefits that the
government promises to people. They’re
often called ‘entitlements’. I use phony
because they’re not unalienable rights
and their use of ‘right’ besmirches the
importance of our unalienable rights.
Phony rights may be
the right to adequate food and clothing,
to a college education, to abortion, or
a right to health care. Sadly the right
to Social Security is seen as an earned
benefit; but people, so far, receive
generally far more than what they
contributed. Government is not to be
trusted for any of the benefits it
promises. In the end it takes more from
the people than it gives back, overall.
They ultimately undermine your liberties
– your right to property, including your
earnings, and opportunities; they
restrict freedom.
Benjamin Franklin said,
"Anyone who trades
freedom for security deserves neither
freedom nor security," Phony rights are
proffered as a security to you; it comes
at the expense of your freedom – i.e.
your rightful liberty.
Lastly is government’s imposition of a
‘greater good’ excuse law that directly
violates your individual rights. This is
the cry of all tyrannies; that
individual rights must be sacrificed for
some greater good. Often, only a select
faction of society ends up having their
rights denied to the greater good of
another faction. Propaganda goes a long
way to foster its imposition. But our
individual rights are the ‘greater
good’.
Due process enforced ‘by the people’
Recognizing the
nature of government – and their
suspiciousness of the judiciary - the
founding fathers insisted that
defendants or litigants be tried by an
informed jury of their peers to protect
them against unjust laws or procedures.
Some considered this more important than
the right to vote.
Jefferson said, “a
trial by jury is the only way yet known
to man by which a state can be held to
the principles of the constitution”.
John Adams insisted on an ‘informed’
jury when he said, “A juror has the
right to judge both the facts of the
case and the law that will be imposed”.
Both statements reflect the active
importance of the public – as jurors -
in the judicial process to safeguard
defendants against bad laws and corrupt
judicial processes.
Our Ultimate Right
Let’s also remember that the Declaration
of Independence also states, “whenever
any Form of Government becomes
destructive to these ends [i.e. securing
the unalienable Rights, that among these
are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of
Happiness], it is the Right of
the People to alter or to abolish it,
and to institute new Government…”.
END
Shane Flait is a writer and educator